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Fracture strength of porcelain fused to metal crowns made of cast, milled or laser-sintered cobalt-chromium
Malmö högskola, Faculty of Odontology (OD).ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6593-0151
2013 (English)In: Acta Odontologica Scandinavica, ISSN 0001-6357, E-ISSN 1502-3850, Vol. 5, no 71, p. 1280-1289Article in journal (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

AIMS: The aim was to compare the fracture strength of porcelain fused to metal crowns with copings fabricated in Co-Cr using different manufacturing techniques (casting, milling and laser-sintering) with crowns manufactured in a high-gold alloy. METHODS: A total of 50 identical crowns were fabricated and sub-divided into five groups; cast Co-Cr, milled Co-Cr, two groups of laser-sintered Co-Cr and a control group cast in a high-gold alloy. After thermocycling (5000 cycles, 5-55°C) and pre-load (30-300 N, 10,000 cycles) the crowns were loaded until fracture. Load (N) and fracture mode were recorded. RESULTS: There was a significant difference (p < 0.05) in fracture strength between the control group and one of the laser-sintered groups. The mean values (N) for the groups were as follows: cast Co-Cr, 1560 ± 274; milled Co-Cr, 1643 ± 153; laser-sintered Co-Cr 1, 1448 ± 168; laser-sintered Co-Cr 2, 1562 ± 72; control group, 1725 ± 220. CONCLUSION: There is no difference in strength between Co-Cr crowns produced using the different production technologies: casting, milling or laser-sintering. Metal ceramic crowns made with copings fabricated in a high-gold alloy present numerically higher fracture strength than crowns made with copings fabricated in Co-Cr alloys. The difference is confirmed when analyzing the fracture surfaces, but the difference in fracture strength value is limited and is only significant with regard to one of the two laser-sintered groups.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Informa Healthcare, 2013. Vol. 5, no 71, p. 1280-1289
Keywords [en]
CAD/CAM dental, Co-Cr alloys, dental laser sintering, fracture strength, metal ceramic alloys
National Category
Dentistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-6163DOI: 10.3109/00016357.2012.757650ISI: 000324258100039PubMedID: 23320554Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84883577520Local ID: 16286OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mau-6163DiVA, id: diva2:1403103
Available from: 2020-02-28 Created: 2020-02-28 Last updated: 2024-02-05Bibliographically approved

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Vult von Steyern, Per

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