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Patients' Experience Before Cardiac Surgery During the COVID‐19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study
Malmö University, Faculty of Health and Society (HS), Department of Care Science (VV).ORCID iD: 0009-0006-1928-5482
Malmö University, Faculty of Health and Society (HS), Department of Care Science (VV).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9679-0654
Medical Institute Bayer, Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Malmö University, Faculty of Health and Society (HS), Department of Care Science (VV).ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0690-3940
2026 (English)In: Nursing Open, E-ISSN 2054-1058, Vol. 13, no 1, article id e70423Article in journal (Other (popular science, discussion, etc.)) Published
Abstract [en]

Background: Cardiovascular diseases, with their high mortality rates, significantly impact patients' quality of life, contribute to disability, and impose a substantial financial burden on society.

Aims and Objectives: This study aimed to illuminate patients' experiences before undergoing cardiac surgery during the COVID‐19 pandemic.

Design: This is a qualitative interview study.

Methods: A purposive sampling technique was employed, with participants recruited from Department Cardiovascular surgery and interviewed to explore their experiences. An inductive thematic analysis was conducted, and reporting adhered to the EQUATOR guideline: COREQ.

Results: The study identified numerous challenges faced by patients during the preoperative period. Consequently, two prominent themes emerged from the patients' experiences while awaiting cardiac surgery during the COVID‐19 pandemic: the feeling of loneliness and the feeling of losing oneself.

Conclusions: The psychological vulnerability of patients during the perioperative phase, intensified by circumstances such as a pandemic, can lead to emotional and behavioural instability, significantly impacting the patient negatively.

Relevance to Clinical Practice: Prioritising the patient's experience is crucial in fortifying presurgical care. Delving into the nuanced perspectives of patients fosters a comprehensive understanding that transcends conventional approaches. This research underscores the significance of giving prominence to the patient perspective, offering opportunities for healthcare professionals to elevate the standard of patient care. Recognising and addressing the challenges faced by patients awaiting cardiac surgery can contribute to a more holistic and patient‐centered approach in clinical practice.

Patient or Public Contribution: Patients contributed by sharing their experiences during interviews, providing first‐hand insights that are presented in the study results.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Wiley , 2026. Vol. 13, no 1, article id e70423
Keywords [en]
cardiac surgery | COVID-19 pandemic | patient perspective | preoperative experience | qualitative study
National Category
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Disease
Research subject
Health and society studies; Care science
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-81459DOI: 10.1002/nop2.70423PubMedID: 41489185OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mau-81459DiVA, id: diva2:2025445
Available from: 2026-01-07 Created: 2026-01-07 Last updated: 2026-01-07Bibliographically approved

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Ahmetbegovic, MarinaBramhagen, Ann-CathrineVejzovic, Vedrana

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