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Health, social, and civic society professionals' and volunteers' view on the health among young people in unstable housing situations in the south of Sweden: a qualitative interview study
Malmö University, Faculty of Health and Society (HS), Department of Care Science (VV).
Malmö University, Faculty of Health and Society (HS), Department of Social Work (SA).ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5265-8590
Malmö University, Faculty of Health and Society (HS), Department of Criminology (KR). Department of Social Work, Criminology and Public Health Sciences, University of Gävle, Gävle, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3736-509X
Malmö University, Faculty of Health and Society (HS), Department of Social Work (SA).
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2025 (English)In: Frontiers in Public Health, E-ISSN 2296-2565, Vol. 13, article id 1603322Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Background: Stable housing is important for overall health and well-being among young people, and poor-quality housing can trigger multiple diseases, including infections, injuries, chronic diseases, and psychological problems. However, many young people in Sweden struggle with an unstable housing situation. It is therefore important to illuminate how health, social, and civic society professionals and volunteers see the overall health situation for young people (16–27 years) in unstable housing situations.

Method: Sixteen health, social, and civic society professionals and volunteers, from both municipal and governmental organizations and civic society, were interviewed during 2024 and were reached through convenience and purposive sampling. The data was analyzed with content analysis.

Results: The results showed that the professionals and volunteers considered that there is a lack of basic necessities, such as food and clothes and often also a place to sleep, among young people in unstable housing situations. They also recounted that the bodies of those young people are weakened as a result of the unstable situation, with its stress and lack of proper care. There are, however, challenges with regard to accessing healthcare and the young people in question are often hesitant to seek care, and inclined to avoid it. Furthermore, the participants mentioned psychosocial challenges, due to loneliness and lack of close contacts with family and friends, and said that people struggling with homelessness tend to suffer from mental illness.

Conclusion: Young people in unstable housing situations need support to stabilize them for the future, and in order to work toward a more stable housing situation for these people in the county of Scania, a holistic approach is necessary. This is crucial in view of their overall health, as well as their well-being and life satisfaction.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Frontiers Media SA , 2025. Vol. 13, article id 1603322
Keywords [en]
civic society, health, health care, qualitative study, unstable housing, young people
National Category
Nursing
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URN: urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-78790DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1603322ISI: 001524233000001PubMedID: 40636865Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105010906438OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mau-78790DiVA, id: diva2:1988190
Available from: 2025-08-11 Created: 2025-08-11 Last updated: 2025-08-12Bibliographically approved

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Mangrio, ElisabethAfzelius, MariaLilja, MyStigmar, JohnBjörkhagen Turesson, Annelie

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