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Forced migrants in Nordic historiographies
University of Helsinki.
Norwegian University of Science and Technology.
University of Bergen.
University of Oulu.
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2025 (English)In: Forced Migrants in Nordic Histories / [ed] Johanna Leinonen; Hans Otto Frøland; Christhard Hoffman; Seija Jalagin; Heida Vad Jønsson; Malin Thor Tureby, Helsingfors: Helsinki University Press , 2025, p. 45-90Chapter in book (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

The chapter provides the first comparative analysis of forced migrants in the Nordic historiographical traditions. Research outside the Nordic context has pointed to silences and blind spots regarding forced migrants, who have appeared as anomalies in nation-state-centric historiography. To what extent does a hypothesis of silences hold in the case of the Nordic countries? The chapter analyses relevant research in history and related fields in Denmark, Finland, Norway, and Sweden that covers the period from early modern times to the present. While highlighting the scale and complexity of histories of forced migration in the Nordic region, the overview finds highly patchy national research fields well into the 1990s, with forced migrants rarely in the focus and often subsumed into general migration or labor history. After the Second World War, specific groups such as Jewish refugees or Karelian “evacuees” received some scholarly attention, with critical research questioning self-celebratory national narratives particularly from 1970s onward. Yet major publications appeared as exceptions to an overall rule of silence and were often written outside the profession of history. Only from the 1990s onward has there been a sustained historical interest, reflecting contemporary debates on immigration and human rights. Expansion of research has been accompanied with diversifying methodological and theoretical approaches and a shift of focus towards the perspectives, agency, and specific experiences of forced migrants.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Helsingfors: Helsinki University Press , 2025. p. 45-90
Keywords [en]
Migration, forced migrants, forced migration, refugees, migrants, historiography, Nordic countries
National Category
History International Migration and Ethnic Relations
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-78757DOI: 10.33134/HUP-32-3ISI: 001560272200003Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105018660669ISBN: 978-952-369-130-8 (print)ISBN: 978-952-369-131-5 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mau-78757DiVA, id: diva2:1987699
Projects
Digitaliseringens etik. Föreställningar om Förintelsesamlingars sårbarhetMinne och aktivism. De överlevandes roll i kunskapsproduktionen om Förintelsen
Part of project
Histories of Refugeedom in the Nordic Countries, NordForsk
Funder
Swedish Research Council, 021-01428Swedish Research Council, 2023-05994Available from: 2025-08-07 Created: 2025-08-07 Last updated: 2026-01-07Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
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  • de-DE
  • en-GB
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  • nn-NO
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  • Other locale
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Output format
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