Automating the Expansion of Instrument Typicals in Piping and Instrumentation Diagrams (P&IDs)
2025 (English)In: IAAI-25, EAAI-25, AAAI-25 Student Abstracts, Undergraduate Consortium and Demonstrations, Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence , 2025, Vol. 39, no 28, p. 28885-28891Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]
Within the Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) industry, engineers manually create documents based on engineering drawings, which can be time-consuming and prone to human error. For example, the expansion of typical assemblies of instrument items (Instrument Typicals) in Piping and Instrumentation Diagrams (P&IDs) is a labor-intensive task. Each Instrument Typical assembly is depicted in the P&IDs via a simplified representation showing only a subset of the utilized instruments. The expansion activity involves recording all utilized instruments to create an instrument item list document based on the P&IDs for a particular EPC project. Fortunately, Artificial Intelligence (AI) could help automate this process. In this paper, we propose the first method for automating the process of Instrument Typical expansion in P&IDs. The method utilizes computer vision techniques and domain knowledge rules to extract information about the Instrument Typicals from a project's P&IDs and legend sheets. Subsequently, the extracted information is used to automatically generate the listing of all utilized instruments. The effectiveness of our method is evaluated on P&IDs from large industrial EPC projects, resulting in precision rates exceeding 98% and recall rates surpassing 99%. These results demonstrate the suitability of our method for industrial deployment. The successful application of our method has the potential to reduce engineering costs and increase the efficiency of EPC projects. Furthermore, the method could be adapted for additional applications in the EPC industry, which highlights the method's industrial value.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence , 2025. Vol. 39, no 28, p. 28885-28891
Series
Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, ISSN 2159-5399, E-ISSN 2374-3468
National Category
Software Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-75821DOI: 10.1609/aaai.v39i28.35155Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105003902664ISBN: 157735897X (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mau-75821DiVA, id: diva2:1957778
Conference
39th Annual AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, AAAI 2025, 25 Feb-04 Mar 2025, Philadelphia, United States of America
2025-05-122025-05-122025-05-15Bibliographically approved