Publikationer från Malmö universitet
Ändra sökning
RefereraExporteraLänk till posten
Permanent länk

Direktlänk
Referera
Referensformat
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Annat format
Fler format
Språk
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Annat språk
Fler språk
Utmatningsformat
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
The inhibitory effect of Limosilactobacillus reuteri PTA 5289 on disease promoting properties in oral biofilms
Malmö universitet, Odontologiska fakulteten (OD).
2022 (Engelska)Självständigt arbete på grundnivå (kandidatexamen), 10 poäng / 15 hpStudentuppsats (Examensarbete)
Abstract [en]

The oral microbiota is created through a symbiotic relationship between the host and the microorganisms in the oral cavity. One of the many roles the bacterium in the oral microbiota has is to act as a biofilm and protect the oral cavity. If changes in the oral microbiota occur, it can lead to dysbiosis that can result in oral diseases such as caries. One bacterium that plays an important role in the formation of caries is Streptococcus mutans. S. mutans can adapt to acidic environments by changing their physiology, also known as acid tolerance response (ATR). A well-studied probiotic bacterium with beneficial properties is Limosilactobacillus reuteri. A study has shown that L. reuteri can inhibit biofilm formation and proliferation in S. mutans. The aim of this project was to investigate if L. reuteri PTA 5289 has an effect on the gene expression of luxS, brpA, and ldh in S. mutans UA159 during ATR induction. L. reuteri PTA 5289 and S. mutans UA159 were first cultivated on blood agar, then grown to log-phase (OD600=0,5–0,8) MRS broth respective TH broth. The bacteria were introduced to minimal media 4 (MM4) pH 7.5 to allow adherence to the surface, then they were exposed to MM4 pH 5.5 to induce the ATR. Method development was performed to obtain sufficient RNA after ATR induction. Initially, the bacteria were allowed to adhere and adapt first in Ibidi flow cells, then 6-well cell culture plates, and finally it was extended to petri dishes. The gene expression of luxS, brpA, and ldh was analyzed with Reversed-Transcription quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-qPCR). The result showed that L. reuteri PTA 5289 has an inhibitory effect on luxS, brpA, and ldh gene expression in S. mutans UA159 in the course of ATR induction.

Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor
2022. , s. 21
Nyckelord [en]
Acid tolerance response, biofilm, brpA, ldh, Limosilactobacillus reuteri, luxS, Streptococcus mutans
Nationell ämneskategori
Medicin och hälsovetenskap Naturvetenskap
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-52795OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mau-52795DiVA, id: diva2:1669286
Utbildningsprogram
HS Biomedicinsk laboratorievetenskap
Handledare
Examinatorer
Tillgänglig från: 2022-06-14 Skapad: 2022-06-14 Senast uppdaterad: 2022-06-27Bibliografiskt granskad

Open Access i DiVA

Fulltext saknas i DiVA

Sök vidare i DiVA

Av författaren/redaktören
Jönsson, Francesca
Av organisationen
Odontologiska fakulteten (OD)
Medicin och hälsovetenskapNaturvetenskap

Sök vidare utanför DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar

urn-nbn

Altmetricpoäng

urn-nbn
Totalt: 426 träffar
RefereraExporteraLänk till posten
Permanent länk

Direktlänk
Referera
Referensformat
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Annat format
Fler format
Språk
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Annat språk
Fler språk
Utmatningsformat
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf