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Title [sv]
Berättelser som kulturarv – makt och motstånd i insamlingsprocesser och berättelser om och med invandrare vid Nordiska museets arkiv
Title [en]
Narratives as cultural heritage. Power and resistance in collections and narratives about persons categorized as immigrants at the archive of the Nordic Museum
Abstract [sv]

Syftet med detta projekt är att bidra med ny kunskap om hur kulturarvsskapande processer förhåller sig till samhällsprocesser som globalisering och migration. Projektet undersöker hur och under vilka villkor ett berättande kulturarv – berättelser om och med personer som kategoriserats som ”invandrare” – har skapats, samlats in och arkiverats. Ett kulturarv skapas genom att personer bestämmer sig för att värdera något som ett kulturarv som ska bevaras. Skapandet och bevarandet binder samman människor i tid och rum. Det skapar gemenskap, men riskerar också samtidigt att stänga ute. Därmed förstås kulturarvsskapandet, som en process som kan studeras.

I detta projekt undersöks hur minnesinstitutioner inom kultur- och kulturarvsområdet bidrar till och i det förflutna har bidragit till att skapa och upplösa gränser för den svenska gemenskapen genom att in- och exkludera invandrare i den kulturarvsskapande processen. Detta görs genom en granskning och en analys av tillvägagångssätten, villkoren för och innehållet i insamlingar av berättelser om och med personer som kategoriserats som invandrade personer eller etniska minoriteter vid Nordiska museets arkiv vid olika tidpunkter under perioden 1970–2019.

Abstract [en]

Archives and museums are not sites of passive curation, but of active decision-making, where the staffs of the memory institutions themselves are constantly involved in processes that shape the materials from which history and cultural heritage are created. Cultural heritage is constructed when different actors decide to consider an artefact or a narrative as cultural heritage to be preserved. Its construction and preservation tie people together in time and space. The process of cultural heritage creation creates a sense of community among people, but retrospectively it also entails a risk of excluding other minorities.

This project investigates how memory institutions contribute to construct and dissolve the boundaries of the Swedish community by including or excluding persons categorized as immigrants in the construction processes of cultural heritage. The study is exploring one Swedish example in empirical detail: the archives of the Nordic Museum and its creation of narrative collections about and with persons positioned as immigrants or ethnic minorities in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries.

Publications (2 of 2) Show all publications
Thor Tureby, M. & Johansson, J. (2024). Listening for moments of shared authority in archived interviews. Oral history, 52(1), 96-108
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Listening for moments of shared authority in archived interviews
2024 (English)In: Oral history, ISSN 0143-0955, Vol. 52, no 1, p. 96-108Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The purpose of this article is to explore moments of shared authority when working with archived interviews and to suggest how the use and understanding of shared authority as an analyticalconcept might be advanced and elaborated in conjunction with the concept of intersectionality,borrowed from another research field (in this case, gender studies). We aim to hear and acknowledgethe different voices, dialogues and silences of those who documented and those who aredocumented. We listen to their archived voices and dialogues to find moments of shared authority andanalyse how the shared authority plays out during the interviews through intersectional analyses of the archived interview narratives.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Oral History Society, 2024
Keywords
archived interviews, methods, intersectionality, shared authority, migration, Finland
National Category
History Cultural Studies
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-66234 (URN)
Projects
Berättelser som kulturarv – makt och motstånd i insamlingsprocesser och berättelser om och med invandrare vid Nordiska museets arkiv
Funder
Swedish Research Council, 2016-01339
Available from: 2024-03-06 Created: 2024-03-06 Last updated: 2024-03-11Bibliographically approved
Thor Tureby, M. (2024). Listening for moments of shared authority in archived interviews with Finnish migrant-workers. In: : . Paper presented at WorkLab General Conference: Future Workers’ Museums Creativity in Times of Crisis, December 10-12, 2024, Museum of Work, Norrköping, Sweden.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Listening for moments of shared authority in archived interviews with Finnish migrant-workers
2024 (English)Conference paper, Oral presentation with published abstract (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

At the end of the twentieth century, Michael Frisch coined the term shared authority. Frisch focused primarily on the shared authority during the interview and constructing the interview narrative when he wrote about how oral history can be practiced and used. Frisch underlined the importance of protecting and preserving the interviewee’s authority to interpret as well as describe the past. He argued that the working class, migrants, ethnic minorities, and other marginalized groups are often limited in the extent to which they are allowed to interpret the past or their experience, while researchers or people in other different positions of power are allowed to comment on or interpret the meaning of their experience. With the archived collection Migration Finland-Sweden at the Nordiska Museet in Sweden as an example, this keynote, will delve into the possibilities to hear or practice shared authority when collecting and working with (archived) oral history interviews and interview narratives in the future. 

Keywords
Shared Authority, Oral History, Museums, Cultural Heritage, Finnish Migrants, Workers, Workers Museum, Archived Interviews
National Category
History Cultural Studies
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-72865 (URN)
Conference
WorkLab General Conference: Future Workers’ Museums Creativity in Times of Crisis, December 10-12, 2024, Museum of Work, Norrköping, Sweden
Funder
Swedish Research Council, 2016-01339
Available from: 2024-12-23 Created: 2024-12-23 Last updated: 2025-01-07Bibliographically approved
Co-InvestigatorThor Tureby, Malin
Co-InvestigatorJohansson, Jesper
Funder
Period
2017-01-01 - 2021-12-31
National Category
History
Identifiers
DiVA, id: project:2728

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