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Dagkouli-Kyriakoglou, M., De La Peña, A., Foroughanfar, L., Gustafsson, J., Melgaço, L. & Valli, C. (2025). Eurovision and the City: “United by Music” Meets “Malmö against Genocide”. Urban Planning, 10
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Eurovision and the City: “United by Music” Meets “Malmö against Genocide”
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2025 (English)In: Urban Planning, E-ISSN 2183-7635, Vol. 10Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

“United by Music” was the slogan of the 2024 edition of the Eurovision Song Contest, held in Malmö. However, the festive spirit of the event oddly contrasted with what was described as “the largest police operation in Sweden’s history” (Ivarsson, 2024). This operation was mobilized in response to the expected civil protests regarding Eurovision’s decision to welcome Israel’s participation, despite its ongoing genocidal war on Gaza. We examine the temporary disruptions in Malmö’s urban space during Eurovision to understand the dissonance between a peaceful pro‐Palestine movement, a supposedly festive event, and the heightened securitization of the city with its alarmist tones. We aim to understand these contrasts within a broader temporal context and across different geographical scales. We argue that the distinct racialized characterizations of neoliberal authoritarian practices in Malmö during Eurovision are deeply enmeshed with the implications of the Western narratives about Israel and Palestine, the growing influence of the far‐right in Swedish politics, and, ultimately, the identity Malmö aspires to and is perceived to have. Rather than being a local manifestation of isolated authoritarian practices, Eurovision in Malmö opens a conceptual space to explore authoritarianism as a multiscalar discourse and practice. This perspective allows us to move beyond the dichotomy of the “democratic West” versus the “authoritarian others” by revealing the persistence of authoritarian practices in democracies.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Cogitatio Press, 2025
Keywords
authoritarianism, Eurovision, mega event, neoliberal planning, pro‐Palestine, securitization, Sweden
National Category
Other Social Sciences
Research subject
Urban studies
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-75949 (URN)10.17645/up.9701 (DOI)
Available from: 2025-05-21 Created: 2025-05-21 Last updated: 2025-05-21Bibliographically approved
Kadıoğlu, D. & Valli, C. (2025). It Takes a Village to Get a PhD: Producing the “Independent Researcher” by Extending the Supervisory Relationship. Journal of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education, 6(1)
Open this publication in new window or tab >>It Takes a Village to Get a PhD: Producing the “Independent Researcher” by Extending the Supervisory Relationship
2025 (English)In: Journal of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education, ISSN 2004-4097, Vol. 6, no 1Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

What should be the outcome of the PhD journey? One frequent answer is to produce an independent researcher who, after years of doctoral education and supervision is ready to take on the academic world. In this context, metaphors such as master and apprentice or even parent and child are frequently invoked. However, research in higher education pedagogy has pointed out that, in the context of the neoliberal university, the rather intense supervisory relation can quickly turn oppressive, especially when intersecting with other power asymmetries around class, race, ethnicity, gender, age, or physical ability. The aim of this article is to ‘trouble’ the linear notion of the independent researcher by reflecting on the multiple, and often un- or under-recognized, relations that accompany the PhD journey. Drawing on feminist approaches that reconceptualize supervision as a care-practice, we reflect on the question of how the benefits and risks of the traditional supervisory model can be balanced through an embedment of PhD supervision into an extended set of relationships. We challenge the notion of independence as alleged self-sufficiency and instead suggest that independence can successfully be produced through 'interdependence’. Such shift, we argue, may help to: first, acknowledge the net of care practices already in place and dignify it as a fundamental part of the social infrastructure of doctoral education; second, mediate some problematic tendencies of neoliberal academia and conceptually reconcile the tensions between care and independence in doctoral education.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Malmö University, 2025
National Category
Educational Work
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-77162 (URN)10.24834/jotl.6.1.1343 (DOI)
Available from: 2025-06-13 Created: 2025-06-13 Last updated: 2025-06-13Bibliographically approved
Valli, C. & Dunne, N. (2025). Supporting Homeownership and Naturalizing Debt: The Housing Discourse in Swedish Newspapers 2005–2022. Nordic Journal of Urban Studies, 5(1), 1-19
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Supporting Homeownership and Naturalizing Debt: The Housing Discourse in Swedish Newspapers 2005–2022
2025 (English)In: Nordic Journal of Urban Studies, E-ISSN 2703-8866, Vol. 5, no 1, p. 1-19Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Today the Swedish housing market is at the heart of growing socioeconomic inequalities, due to the record high profits that could be made through “housing careers” in the past 20 years of upward housing prices. At the same time, rising household debt has been one of the major threats to financial stability. This situation clashes with the historical ambition to maintain tenure neutrality, i.e., the foundational principle on which Swedish housing policy has relied upon to provide adequate and affordable housing for all. Critical housing and political economy research have shown how, in the past three decades, housing, fiscal and legal reforms have consistently moved the Swedish housing system away from the tenure-neutrality principle in favor of homeownership. This study contributes to this literature by analyzing the discursive component of the process that has progressively eroded the social status of rent tenure compared to homeownership, focusing on the period 2005–2022. We analyze the media discourse around the Swedish housing market drawing on selected articles from the five main national newspapers. To gain insights into how ideological shifts within the housing market are constructed, we explain how homeownership, price rises, and debt have been normalized in public debate, and whose voices on these topics are given space in the Swedish media discourse.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Universitetsforlaget, 2025
Keywords
housing, debt, homeownership, media discourse
National Category
Social and Economic Geography
Research subject
Urban studies
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-73768 (URN)10.18261/njus.5.1.3 (DOI)
Available from: 2025-02-13 Created: 2025-02-13 Last updated: 2025-02-14Bibliographically approved
Lidmark, H. & Valli, C. (2024). Bolånemarknaden för de prekära: Vilka möjligheter har atypiskt anställda?. Malmö: Malmö universitet
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Bolånemarknaden för de prekära: Vilka möjligheter har atypiskt anställda?
2024 (Swedish)Report (Other academic)
Abstract [sv]

Den långvariga bostadskrisen i Sverige har gjort tillgången på bostäder allt mer begränsad på hyresmarknaden och allt dyrare gällande det ägda boendet. Samtidigt har osäkra och tillfälliga anställningsformer ökat i Sverige sedan 1990-talet. Både dessa trender ökar utan tvekan otryggheten i det dagliga livet för en växande andel av svenska hushåll. 

Denna rapport fokuserar på en central, men ofta förbisedd, aspekt av bostadsmarknaden, nämligen det ägda boendet. Mer specifikt redogör rapporten för bolånemarknaden i Sverige och undersöker villkoren och möjligheterna för de med osäkra anställningar i synnerhet. Rapportens övergripande syfte är att undersöka vilka aktörer och möjligheter dessa ställs inför i strävan efter ett ägt boende, och hur deras situation skiljer sig åt jämfört med dem med fasta anställningar.

Vidare diskuterar vi några kritiska konsekvenser av den ökade finansiella inkluderingen av atypiskt sysselsatta på bolånemarknaden, något som inte har blivit adresserat av existerande forskning. Materialet består bland annat av rapporter från Riksbanken, Finansinspektionen, bankers årsredovisningar, offentliga rapporter och relevanta aktörers hemsidor. Utöver det återfinns material från intervjuer (N = 13) med bankrepresentanter vi genomfört under 2023. 

Abstract [en]

The longstanding housing affordability crisis in Sweden has made access to housing increasingly difficult in the rental market, and increasingly expensive in the homeownership market. At the same time, precarious, intermittent, and temporary forms of work have also increased in Sweden since the 1990s. Both these trends are arguably increasing insecurity in the daily life of growing portion of Swedish households.

This study focuses on a prominent yet often overlooked side of the housing market, i.e. homeownership. Specifically, it accounts for the mortgage market in Sweden, and investigates the conditions and opportunities for those with precarious employments. The overall purpose is to examine which actors and possibilities this group is facing in search of owned housing, and how their situation differs from that of permanent employees. 

Moreover, we discuss some critical implications of the growing financial inclusivity of atypical workers in the mortgage market which have not been tackled by existing research. The material consists of reports form government agencies, annual reports from banks, public reports, and relevant actors’ websites. In addition, material from interviews (N = 13) conducted with bank representatives in 2023 is included. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Malmö: Malmö universitet, 2024. p. 25
Series
SBV Working Paper Series ; 24:1
Keywords
Bostadsmarknad, bostadspolitik, prekariat, bolånevillkor, atypiskt sysselsatta
National Category
Other Social Sciences not elsewhere specified
Research subject
Urban studies
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-66636 (URN)10.24834/isbn.9789178773923 (DOI)978-91-7877-391-6 (ISBN)978-91-7877-392-3 (ISBN)
Projects
Finansialisering av vardagslivet i Sverige. Intersektionella perspektiv på otrygghet i boendet och arbetslivet
Funder
Swedish Research Council Formas, 2020-00935
Available from: 2024-04-08 Created: 2024-04-08 Last updated: 2024-04-09Bibliographically approved
Valli, C., Olesen, K. & Parker, P. (2024). Solutions in search of a problem: Opening policy windows for Business Improvement Districts in the Nordic countries. Environment and Planning C: Politics and Space, 42(6), 1064-1081
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Solutions in search of a problem: Opening policy windows for Business Improvement Districts in the Nordic countries
2024 (English)In: Environment and Planning C: Politics and Space, ISSN 2399-6544, E-ISSN 2399-6552, Vol. 42, no 6, p. 1064-1081Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Policy mobility literature invites us to consider the power-laden processes of how urban policies are exported, mimicked, and transformed in different urban contexts. However, recent critique has highlighted the need for a fuller understanding of urban policy context to understand where and when policies come to be implemented in new settings and how they are transformed. The purpose of this study is to explore understandings of urban policy context in a comparative study of policy mobility, and specifically relations between internationally packaged concepts, local pilot projects and national level actors. We develop a framework for understanding these relations in policy mobility based on case studies of BID policy development in Sweden and Denmark drawing on both Policy Mobility literature and a Multiple Streams Approach. The main finding is that local pilots play a key role in translating packaged policy concepts but also serve as ‘proof of concept’ for further institutionalization. The way these pilots are discursively situated in relation to ‘problems’ is therefore of central importance for further implementation. Furthermore, the study highlights the role of policy entrepreneurs that connect local pilots (and discursive problems) with national level actors, and political opportunities.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Sage Publications, 2024
Keywords
Business improvement district, neoliberalism, Nordic, multiple streams approach, policy mobility
National Category
Human Geography
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-65259 (URN)10.1177/23996544241226807 (DOI)001147577100001 ()2-s2.0-85182842702 (Scopus ID)
Available from: 2024-01-22 Created: 2024-01-22 Last updated: 2024-10-11Bibliographically approved
Kusevski, D., Stalevska, M. & Valli, C. (2023). The Business of Improving Neighborhoods. A Critical Overview of Neighborhood-Based Business Improvement Districts (NBIDs) in Sweden. Urban Affairs Review, 59(4), 1046-1079, Article ID 107808742110707.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>The Business of Improving Neighborhoods. A Critical Overview of Neighborhood-Based Business Improvement Districts (NBIDs) in Sweden
2023 (English)In: Urban Affairs Review, ISSN 1078-0874, E-ISSN 1552-8332, Vol. 59, no 4, p. 1046-1079, article id 107808742110707Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This article offers an overview of neighbourhood-based BIDs (NBIDs) in Sweden. Swedish NBIDs tend to appear in stigmatized residential areas engaging with pressing sets of urban issues that have been longstanding concern of social policy. Their overarching goal is raising property values in neighborhoods on the edge between urban decline and (re)development potential. Emerging in a neoliberalizing institutional context, NBIDs present themselves as correctives to public-policy failures by promoting property-oriented solutions. The adaptation of the BID model in the Swedish ‘post-welfare’ landscape, however, exhibits, and arguably exacerbates, the shortcomings found in BID elsewhere. Their opaque institutional structure and lack of accountability contribute to curbing democratic influence over local development, thus reinforcing spatial inequalities. We argue that the growing political advocacy for the institutionalization of the BID model in Sweden presents a new milestone in the neoliberalization of urban governance, as private actors are promoted to legitimate co-creators of urban policy.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Sage Publications, 2023
Keywords
BID; Business Improvement District; Sweden; neoliberal urbanism; neighborhood development
National Category
Social and Economic Geography
Research subject
Urban studies
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-49285 (URN)10.1177/10780874211070746 (DOI)000747833800001 ()2-s2.0-85122832145 (Scopus ID)
Funder
Swedish Research Council Formas
Available from: 2022-01-11 Created: 2022-01-11 Last updated: 2023-10-02Bibliographically approved
Valli, C. (2022). Artistic careers in the cyclicality of art scenes and gentrification: symbolic capital accumulation through space in Bushwick, NYC. Urban geography, 43(8), 1176-1198
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Artistic careers in the cyclicality of art scenes and gentrification: symbolic capital accumulation through space in Bushwick, NYC
2022 (English)In: Urban geography, ISSN 0272-3638, E-ISSN 1938-2847, Vol. 43, no 8, p. 1176-1198Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Why and how do artists engage in activities that likely lead to gentrification, despite their awareness of its effects and despite that they will possibly be among the displaced groups? I highlight a missing link in existing literature explaining the recurring patterns of art scenes and gentrification in US cities– the cyclicality of artistic careers trajectories in art scenes’ spatiality. The study shows that the shifted reputation of the neighborhood in early stages of gentrification is instrumental to positioning individual cultural producers in the cultural field through the local art scene’s collective accumulation of symbolic capital. Early-career artists accumulate symbolic capital through space. Paired with the capitalist and racist legacies of the US city, this contributes to reproducing gentrification. Theoretically, the article draws from Bourdieu’s theory of the cultural field and geographical literature of the symbolic economy. Empirically, it draws on interviews with cultural producers in Bushwick (Brooklyn, NYC).

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Taylor & Francis, 2022
Keywords
gentrification, art scene, Brooklyn, cultural workers, artists
National Category
Human Geography Economic Geography
Research subject
Urban studies
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-41429 (URN)10.1080/02723638.2021.1902122 (DOI)000632723000001 ()2-s2.0-85103191259 (Scopus ID)
Available from: 2021-03-25 Created: 2021-03-25 Last updated: 2024-02-05Bibliographically approved
Valli, C. & Hammami, F. (2022). ‘Cleaning up’ Heritage in the Post-Industrial City: Making Heritage, Gentrification and Legitimacy in Gamlestaden. In: Hammami, Feras; Jewesbury, Daniel; Valli, Chiara (Ed.), Heritage, Gentrification and Resistance in the Neoliberal City: (pp. 63-81). New York, Oxford: Berghahn Books
Open this publication in new window or tab >>‘Cleaning up’ Heritage in the Post-Industrial City: Making Heritage, Gentrification and Legitimacy in Gamlestaden
2022 (English)In: Heritage, Gentrification and Resistance in the Neoliberal City / [ed] Hammami, Feras; Jewesbury, Daniel; Valli, Chiara, New York, Oxford: Berghahn Books, 2022, p. 63-81Chapter in book (Refereed)
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
New York, Oxford: Berghahn Books, 2022
National Category
Cultural Studies Human Geography History
Research subject
Urban studies
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-54348 (URN)2-s2.0-85139590243 (Scopus ID)978-1-80073-572-9 (ISBN)978-1-80073-573-6 (ISBN)
Available from: 2022-08-08 Created: 2022-08-08 Last updated: 2024-09-24Bibliographically approved
Valli, C. & Baeten, G. (2022). Editorial: Imagining/doing smart cities. Urban Matters, 2(January 2022)
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Editorial: Imagining/doing smart cities
2022 (English)In: Urban Matters, E-ISSN 2004-206X, Vol. 2, no January 2022Article in journal, Editorial material (Other academic) Published
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Malmö: Institute for Urban Research, Malmö university, 2022
Keywords
smart city; urban planning
National Category
Social and Economic Geography
Research subject
Urban studies
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-50713 (URN)10.24834/urbanmatters.2022.01.1 (DOI)
Available from: 2022-03-22 Created: 2022-03-22 Last updated: 2025-06-13Bibliographically approved
Jewesbury, D., Hammami, F. & Valli, C. (2022). Epilogue: Reflections on Heritage, Gentrification, Resistance. In: Hammami, Feras; Jewesbury, Daniel; Valli, Chiara (Ed.), Heritage, Gentrification and Resistance in the Neoliberal City: (pp. 185-193). New York, Oxford: Berghahn Books
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Epilogue: Reflections on Heritage, Gentrification, Resistance
2022 (English)In: Heritage, Gentrification and Resistance in the Neoliberal City / [ed] Hammami, Feras; Jewesbury, Daniel; Valli, Chiara, New York, Oxford: Berghahn Books, 2022, p. 185-193Chapter in book (Refereed)
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
New York, Oxford: Berghahn Books, 2022
Series
Explorations in Heritage Studies ; 5
National Category
History and Archaeology Arts Cultural Studies Human Geography
Research subject
Urban studies
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-54350 (URN)10.1515/9781800735736-014 (DOI)2-s2.0-85139587992 (Scopus ID)978-1-80073-572-9 (ISBN)978-1-80073-573-6 (ISBN)
Available from: 2022-08-08 Created: 2022-08-08 Last updated: 2024-12-10Bibliographically approved
Projects
Public health, epidemics and urban planning: reinstating the connection; Malmö University
Organisations
Identifiers
ORCID iD: ORCID iD iconorcid.org/0000-0002-6193-8559

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