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Fluorine Abundances in the Globular Cluster M4
Observ Nacl, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil..
Observ Nacl, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.;Univ Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85719 USA..
Natl Opt Astron Observ, Tucson, AZ 85719 USA..
Observ Nacl, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil..
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2019 (English)In: Astrophysical Journal, ISSN 0004-637X, E-ISSN 1538-4357, Vol. 876, no 1, article id 43Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We present chemical abundances for the elements carbon, sodium, and fluorine in 15 red giants of the globular cluster M4, as well as six red giants of the globular cluster w Centauri. The chemical abundances were calculated in LTE via spectral synthesis. The spectra analyzed are high-resolution spectra obtained in the near-infrared region around 2.3 mu m with the Phoenix spectrograph on the 8.1 m Gemini South Telescope, the IGRINS spectrograph on the McDonald Observatory 2.7 m Telescope, and the CRIRES spectrograph on the ESO 8.2 m Very Large Telescope. The results indicate a significant reduction in the fluorine abundances when compared to previous values from the literature for M4 and w Centauri, due to a downward revision in the excitation potentials of the HF (1-0) R9 line used in the analysis. The fluorine abundances obtained for the M4 red giants are found to be anticorrelated with those of Na, following the typical pattern of abundance variations seen in globular clusters between distinct stellar populations. In M4, as the Na abundance increases by similar to+0.4 dex, the F abundance decreases by similar to-0.2 dex. A comparison with abundance predictions from two sets of stellar evolution models finds that the models predict somewhat less F depletion (similar to-0.1 dex) for the same increase of +0.4 dex in Na.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IOP PUBLISHING LTD , 2019. Vol. 876, no 1, article id 43
Keywords [en]
globular clusters: individual (M4, w Centauri), infrared: stars, stars: abundances, stars: atmospheres, techniques: spectroscopic
National Category
Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-65194DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab1340ISI: 000466800100005Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85067177748OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mau-65194DiVA, id: diva2:1829631
Available from: 2024-01-19 Created: 2024-01-19 Last updated: 2024-01-19Bibliographically approved

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Jönsson, Henrik

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