Baade's window and APOGEE Metallicities, ages, and chemical abundancesUniv Cote Azur, CNRS, Observ Cote Azur, Lab Lagrange, Bd Observ, F-06304 Nice, France.
Univ Cote Azur, CNRS, Observ Cote Azur, Lab Lagrange, Bd Observ, F-06304 Nice, France.
Observ Nacl, BR-20921400 Sao Cristovao, RJ, Brazil.
Inst Astrofis Canarias, Tenerife 38205, Spain; Univ La Laguna, Dept Astrofis, E-38206 Tenerife, Spain.
New Mexico State Univ, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA.
Univ Notre Dame, Dept Phys, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA; Univ Notre Dame, JINA Ctr Evolut Elements, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA.
Apache Point Observ, POB 59, Sunspot, NM 88349 USA; New Mexico State Univ, POB 59, Sunspot, NM 88349 USA; Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Sternberg Astron Inst, Moscow 119991, Russia.
Apache Point Observ, POB 59, Sunspot, NM 88349 USA; New Mexico State Univ, POB 59, Sunspot, NM 88349 USA.
Inst Astrofis Canarias, Tenerife 38205, Spain.
Univ Concepcion, Dept Astron, Casilla 160-C, Concepcion, Chile.
Univ Concepcion, Dept Astron, Casilla 160-C, Concepcion, Chile.
Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, 525 Davey Lab, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
Univ Besancon, Observ Sci, 41 Ave Observ, F-25000 Besancon, France.
Univ Portsmouth, ICG, Dennis Sciama Bldg, Burnaby Rd, Portsmouth PO13FX, Hants, England.
Univ Andres Bello, Fac Ciencias Exactas, Dept Fis, Av Fernandez Concha 700, Santiago 7591538, Chile; Millennium Inst Astrophys, Av Vicuna Mackenna 4860, Santiago 7820436, Chile; Vatican Observ, V00120, Vatican City, Vatican.
Univ Antofagasta, Unidad Astron, Ave Angamos 601, Antofagasta 1270300, Chile.
Univ La Serena, Fac Ciencias, Dept Fis, La Serena 1200, Chile.
Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, 525 Davey Lab, University Pk, PA 16802 USA; Penn State Univ, Inst Gravitat & Cosmos, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
Univ Concepcion, Dept Astron, Casilla 160-C, Concepcion, Chile.
Univ Concepcion, Dept Astron, Casilla 160-C, Concepcion, Chile.
Johns Hopkins Univ, Ctr Astrophys Sci, Dept Phys & Astron, 3400 North Charles St, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA; Univ Utah, Dept Phys & Astron, 115 S 1400 E, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA.
Univ Virginia, Dept Astron, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA.
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2017 (English)In: Astronomy and Astrophysics, ISSN 0004-6361, E-ISSN 1432-0746, Vol. 600, article id A14Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Context. Baade's window (BW) is one of the most observed Galactic bulge fields in terms of chemical abundances. Owing to its low and homogeneous interstellar absorption it is considered the perfect calibration field for Galactic bulge studies. Aims. In the era of large spectroscopic surveys, calibration fields such as BW are necessary for cross calibrating the stellar parameters and individual abundances of the APOGEE survey. Methods. We use the APOGEE BW stars to derive the metallicity distribution function (MDF) and individual abundances for alpha- and iron-peak elements of the APOGEE ASPCAP pipeline (DR13), as well as the age distribution for stars in BW. Results. We determine the MDF of APOGEE stars in BW and find a remarkable agreement with that of the Gaia-ESO survey (GES). Both exhibit a clear bimodal distribution. We also find that the Mg-metallicity planes of the two surveys agree well, except for the metal-rich part ([Fe/H] > 0.1), where APOGEE finds systematically higher Mg abundances with respect to the GES. The ages based on the [C/N] ratio reveal a bimodal age distribution, with a major old population at similar to 10 Gyr, with a decreasing tail towards younger stars. A comparison of stellar parameters determined by APOGEE and those determined by other sources reveals detectable systematic offsets, in particular for spectroscopic surface gravity estimates. In general, we find a good agreement between individual abundances of O,Na, Mg, Al, Si, K, Ca, Cr, Mn, Co, and Ni from APOGEE with that of literature values. Conclusions. We have shown that in general APOGEE data show a good agreement in terms of MDF and individual chemical abundances with respect to literature works. Using the [C/N] ratio we found a significant fraction of young stars in BW.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
EDP Sciences, 2017. Vol. 600, article id A14
Keywords [en]
Galaxy: bulge, Galaxy: stellar content, stars: fundamental parameters, stars: abundances, infrared: stars
National Category
Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-65213DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201630154ISI: 000400754000125Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85016164325OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mau-65213DiVA, id: diva2:1829599
2024-01-192024-01-192024-08-05Bibliographically approved