Self-perceived oral health and orofacial appearance in an adult population, 60 years of ageShow others and affiliations
2024 (English)In: International Journal of Dental Hygiene, ISSN 1601-5029, E-ISSN 1601-5037, Vol. 22, no 3, p. 575-587Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Objective: The study aimed to compare self-perceived oral health and orofacial appearance in three different cohorts of 60-year-old individuals. Method: A cross-sectional design, based on data obtained from a questionnaire used in the Swedish National Study of Aging and Care. The sample comprised 478 individuals, from baseline, 2001-2003 (n = 191), 2007-2009 (n = 218) and 2014-2015 (n = 69). Comparisons were made within and between the cohorts, with bivariate analysis and Fisher's exact test. Statistical significance was considered at p < 0.05. Results: The result showed that a low number of the participants reported self-perceived problems with oral health. Of the problems reported, a higher proportion in cohort 2014-2015 (39.3%) experienced problems with bleeding gums. The experience of bleeding gums increased between the cohorts 2001-2003 and 2014-2015 (p = 0.040) and between 2007-2009 and 2014-2015 (p = 0.017). The prevalence of discomfort with sensitive teeth was experienced in 7%-32%. Twice as many women compared to men experienced discomfort in all cohorts (no significant differences between the cohorts). Satisfaction with dental appearance was experienced in 75%-84%. Twice as many women compared to men were dissatisfied with their dental appearance in 2001-2003 (p = 0.011) and with discoloured teeth (p = 0.020). No significant differences could be seen between the cohorts regarding discomfort with dental appearance or discoloured teeth. Conclusion: The 60-year-olds irrespective of birth cohort, perceived their oral health and orofacial appearance as satisfactory.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
John Wiley & Sons, 2024. Vol. 22, no 3, p. 575-587
Keywords [en]
appearance, older adults, oral health, orofacial, self-perceived
National Category
Dentistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-61920DOI: 10.1111/idh.12711ISI: 001020957000001PubMedID: 37369990Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85162987983OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mau-61920DiVA, id: diva2:1788594
2023-08-162023-08-162024-07-31Bibliographically approved