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Jämförelse mellan slutet och öppet sugsystem vid ventilator-associerad pneumoni
Malmö högskola, Faculty of Health and Society (HS).
Malmö högskola, Faculty of Health and Society (HS).
2009 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [sv]

Ventilator-associerad pneumoni (VAP) är en vanlig förekommande komplikation hos patienter som vårdas på intensivvårdsavdelningar (IVA). Komplikationen leder till förlängd vårdtid, ett ökat lidande för patienten och högre mortalitet. På en intensivvårdsavdelning på ett sjukhus i södra Sverige används idag flera metoder för att förebygga VAP, dock används ej slutet sugsystem som preventiv metod. Syftet med denna litteraturstudie var att undersöka om slutet sugsystem minskade förekomsten av VAP jämfört med öppet sugsystem. Sju vetenskapliga artiklar granskades och kvalitetsbedömdes. Resultatet visade ingen skillnad i förekomsten av VAP vid användandet av slutet kontra öppet sugsystem.

Abstract [en]

Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is a common complication occurring in patients treated in intensive care units (ICU). This complication leads to extended care, increased suffering for the patient and higher mortality. In ICU on a university hospital in south of Sweden several methods to prevent VAP are used. Closed tracheal suction system is today not a method used for prevent VAP in ICU Malmo. The purpose of this literature review was to examine whether the closed tracheal suction system reducing the incidence of VAP compared with open tracheal suction system. Seven randomized controlled trials were reviewed and quality assessed. The results showed no difference in the incidence of VAP in the use of closed versus open tracheal suction system.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Malmö högskola/Hälsa och samhälle , 2009.
Keywords [sv]
slutet sugsystem, mekanisk ventilation, sugning, ventilator-associerad pneumoni
National Category
Medical and Health Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-25685Local ID: 8359OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mau-25685DiVA, id: diva2:1487199
Educational program
HS Omvårdnad, nätbaserad distanskurs
Available from: 2020-11-03 Created: 2020-11-03 Last updated: 2022-06-27Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
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  • nn-NB
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  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
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