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Motion och Depression
Malmö högskola, Faculty of Health and Society (HS).
Malmö högskola, Faculty of Health and Society (HS).
2014 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (professional degree), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Depression förutspås bli den näst största sjukdomsbördan i världen år 2020. Idag återfinns psykoterapi och läkemedel som behandlingsmetoder mot depressioner. Utöver detta har studier visat på ett samband mellan minskade depressiva symtom och fysisk aktivitet. Metod: Material för granskning har sammanställts genom sökningar i artikeldatabaserna PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO och granskats enligt riktlinjer av Statens beredning för medicinsk utvärdering (SBU). Genom en manifest innehållsanalys har bärande meningar identifierats och lagt grunden för resultatet. Syfte: Att med en litteraturstudie undersöka vilken inverkan fysisk aktivitet har på depressionstillstånd, samt att undersöka vilka omvårdnads-åtgärder relaterat till fysiska aktiviteter den legitimerade sjuksköterskan kan rekommendera för att främja hälsan hos patienten. Resultat: Fysisk aktivitet ger minskade symtom samt förebygger insjuknande i depression. Mängden och intensiteten har ett positivt samband med minskade depressiva symtom. Slutsats: Fysisk aktivitet ger en hälsovinst för patienter med depressiva symtom. Mer forskning krävs för att uppnå en vetenskaplig trygghet i behandlingsformen.

Abstract [en]

Background: Depression is predicted to become the second largest disease burden in the world in 2020. Present treatment options for depression include psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy. In addition, studies have linked increased physical activity with decreased depressive symptoms. Method: Material for review was compiled by searching the article databases PubMed , CINAHL , PsycINFO and reviewed in accordance to the guidelines provided by the Swedish Council on Health Technology Assessment (SBU). Meaningful sentences has been identified through a manifest content analysis and served as the foundation for the results. Aim: To, as a review, examine the impact of physical activity on depression and to examine how the. Results: Physical activity reduced symptoms and prevented the onset of depression. The amount and intensity has a positive correlation with decreased depressive symptoms. Conclusion: Physical activity provides a health benefit for patients with depressive symptoms. More research is needed to scientifically confirm the treatment form.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Malmö högskola/Hälsa och samhälle , 2014. , p. 33
Keywords [sv]
Behandling, Depression, Depressiva symtom, Fysisk aktivitet, Omvårdnad
National Category
Medical and Health Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-24519Local ID: 17143OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mau-24519DiVA, id: diva2:1485939
Educational program
HS Sjuksköterskeutbildning
Available from: 2020-11-02 Created: 2020-11-02 Last updated: 2022-06-27Bibliographically approved

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