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A First Spectroscopic Measurement of the Magnetic-field Strength for an Active Region of the Solar Corona
Lund Univ, Dept Phys, Div Math Phys, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden.;Univ Libre Bruxelles, Spect Quantum Chem & Atmospher Remote Sensing Sq, CP160-09,Av FD Roosevelt 50, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium..
Lund Univ, Dept Phys, Div Math Phys, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden..
Malmö University, Faculty of Technology and Society (TS), Department of Materials Science and Applied Mathematics (MTM). Lund Univ, Dept Phys, Div Math Phys, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden.;Malmo Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Appl Math, SE-20506 Malmo, Sweden..
Uppsala Univ, Theoret Astrophys, Dept Phys & Astron, Box 516, SE-75120 Uppsala, Sweden..ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6224-3492
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2020 (English)In: Astrophysical Journal Letters, ISSN 2041-8205, E-ISSN 2041-8213, Vol. 898, no 2, article id L34Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

For all involved in astronomy, the importance of monitoring and determining astrophysical magnetic-field strengths is clear. It is also a well-known fact that the corona magnetic fields play an important part in the origin of solar flares and the variations of space weather. However, after many years of solar corona studies, there is still no direct and continuous way to measure and monitor the solar magnetic-field strength. We present here a scheme that allows such a measurement, based on a careful study of an exotic class of atomic transitions, known as magnetic induced transitions, in Fe9+. In this contribution we present a first application of this methodology and determine a value of the coronal field strength using the spectroscopic data from Hinode.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Physics (IOP), 2020. Vol. 898, no 2, article id L34
Keywords [en]
Active Sun, The Sun, Solar magnetic fields, Solar corona, Spectroscopy, Atomic spectroscopy, Astronomical techniques
National Category
Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-18217DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/aba18cISI: 000556872600001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85090225088OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mau-18217DiVA, id: diva2:1465836
Available from: 2020-09-10 Created: 2020-09-10 Last updated: 2024-02-05Bibliographically approved

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Li, Wenxian

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