Society gains from daily physical education
2015 (English)In: 20th annual Congress of the European college of sport science 24th - 27th June 2015, Malmö – Sweden: Book of abstracts, European College of Sport Science , 2015, p. 101-101Conference paper, Oral presentation with published abstract (Other academic)
Abstract [en]
Society Gains of Daily Physical Education The Commission for a Socially Sustainable Malmö (2013) recommends institutions to strengthen
the subject of Physical Education and Health (PEH) to all pupils in Malmö schools and the Bunkeflo intervention could serve as a model.
The Bunkeflo Model The Bunkeflo project – a health promoting lifestyle was launched in the south of Malmö. PEH was made a daily
compulsory subject for all pupils in two schools. Motor skills observations were conducted school years 1, 2, 3, and 9 according to the
Motorisk Utveckling som Grund för Inlärning (MUGI) checklist. Pupils in need of extra support were given adapted motor training one hour
per week. All teachers in the project were educated in the MUGI model of motor skills observing and training. Statistical analyses after
nine years showed that both girls and boys improved in motor skills (balance and coordination) and their learning performance became
significantly better, with eight percent more pupils being eligible for upper secondary school in the group with daily PEH (n=129) compared
with a control group (n=91) (Ericsson & Karlsson, 2012). Health-economic Analysis of Daily Physical Education Health-economic
analyses (Gerdtham, Ghatnekar, & Svensson, 2012) of the Bunkeflo intervention show that daily PEH in all Malmö schools would increase
the potential production value by SEK 59 million (Euro approx. 6.4 million) during the 10-year period after compulsory school. The higher
levels of physical activity would reduce morbidity costs by SEK 56 million (> Euro 6 million). These values exceed the SEK 16 million (Euro 1.2
million) that costs of staff and premises amount to. An investment per pupil of SEK 4,600 (Euro 500) for all nine compulsory school years
would give productivity gains and reduced morbidity costs of SEK 38,000 (Euro 4,130) over the 10 years after leaving school. Conclusion
The health-economic evaluation of the project shows that the investment was clearly profitable for the municipality (Gerdtham, Ghatnekar,
& Svensson, 2013). References Gerdtham, U., Ghatnekar, O. & Svensson, M. (2012). Hälsoekonomiska utvärderingar. The report
accounts for how health-economic analysis methods can be used as the basis for prioritizations when resources are limited. Lund: The
Swedish Institute for Health Economics. Gerdtham, U., Ghatnekar, O. & Svensson, M. (2013). Health economics evaluations - basic data
for the Commission for a Socially Sustainable Malmö. Malmö: Commission for a Socially Sustainable Malmö. Ericsson I. & Karlsson M.
(2012). Motor skills and school performance in children with daily physical education in school - a 9-year intervention study. Scandinavian
Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports. Available 2012-04-09 on “Wiley Online”. The Commission for a Socially Sustainable Malmö
(2013). Independent commission appointed by the City of Malmö to suggest objectives and actions to reduce inequities in health. Available
2014-12-15 on www.malmo.se/kommission.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
European College of Sport Science , 2015. p. 101-101
Keywords [en]
Health Economy, Daily Physical Education, Academic achievement, Bunkeflo project, MUGI model
National Category
Social Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-11885Local ID: 19699OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mau-11885DiVA, id: diva2:1408929
Conference
Congress of the European College of Sport Science (ECSS), Sustainable Sport, Malmö, Sweden (2015)
2020-02-292020-02-292022-06-27Bibliographically approved