Narrative Strategies: African Types and Stereotypes in Comics
2020 (English)In: Kaboom! Von Stereotypen und Superheroes: Afrikanische Comics und Comics zu Afrika; Kaboom! Of Stereotypes and Superheroes: African Comics and Comics on Africa / [ed] Corinne Lüthy, Reto Ulrich, Antonio Uribe, Basler Afrika Bibliographien. Basel , 2020Chapter in book (Other academic)
Abstract [en]
In this catalogue-chapter, the use of types and stereotypes of Africans in comics is looked into. Focus is put on some distinct strategies of representing and negotiating race in comics, most notably one example by Birgit Weyhe and several by Anton Kannemeyer a.k.a. Joe Dog because of their exceptional high quality of reflected experimentation. The choice of examples has been directed by the argument put forward here, not by the referred comics' sales figures or genre. We need to keep in mind, that there is a close relation between the genre of a comic and its visual style: a distorted, caricatural representation is expected in humoristic comics (Lefèvre: 2008, 177). This is different from the notion of prototypical figures and behaviours argued for from a narratological perspective, where specific figures have to act according to their own and the stories' established formal demands (Colm Hogan 2010). How far comics are depending on suchlike prototypical narratives or protocol is a very interesting question but cannot be addressed here.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Basler Afrika Bibliographien. Basel , 2020.
Keywords [en]
stereotypes, types, archetypes, ethnotypes, character design, comics, graphic novels, Africa, Anton Kannemeyer, Joe Dog, Birgit Weyhe, The Runner, Madgermanes, layers in comics, comics storytelling, Hergé, Tintin Congo, post-colonial comics, South African comics
National Category
Humanities and the Arts
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-8989Local ID: 30859ISBN: 978-3-906927-14-5 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mau-8989DiVA, id: diva2:1406021
2020-02-282020-02-282022-03-11Bibliographically approved