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The brief Visual Analogue Scale for Irritable Bowel Syndrome questionnaire can be used to evaluate psychological well-being in patients with irritable bowel syndrome
Malmö högskola, Faculty of Health and Society (HS), Department of Care Science (VV).ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8884-1490
2013 (English)In: European journal of internal medicine, ISSN 0953-6205, E-ISSN 1879-0828, Vol. 24, no 7, p. e82-e83Article in journal (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Abstract Objective: The questionnaire Visual Analogue Scale for Irritable Bowel Syndrome (VAS-IBS) has been validated in measuring gastrointestinal symptoms and psychological well-being in patients with IBS. The aim of this study was to additional evaluate the items of VAS-IBS, and to examine correlations in the items measuring psychological well-being and intestinal symptoms´ influence on daily life to attachment in close relationships, self-esteem and coping. Methods: Eighty-one patients with IBS completed VAS-IBS with five VAS items for each gastrointestinal symptom, one item for the psychological well-being, and one item for the intestinal symptoms´ influence on daily life. They also completed the questionnaires Experiences in Close Relationships, the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, and the Sense of Coherence. Correlations between the questionnaires and differences between subgroups were examined. Results: The rating of the item psychological well-being as poor well-being, correlated to a high degree of anxiety in close relationships (rs = -0.293, p = 0.008), low self-esteem (rs = 0.487, p = 0.000), and reduced coping (rs = 0.579, p = 0.000). Psychological well-being correlated to the intestinal symptoms´ influence on the patients´ daily life (rs = 0.515, p = 0.000). Conclusions. By this easy-to-use and brief VAS-IBS questionnaire, the health care professionals get a lot of information not only about physical symptoms, but also about the patient´s psychological well-being.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2013. Vol. 24, no 7, p. e82-e83
Keywords [en]
Anxiety in close relationship, coping, irritable bowel syndrome, Psychological well-being, self-esteem, VAS-IBS
National Category
Medical and Health Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-5343DOI: 10.1016/j.ejim.2013.05.013ISI: 000324384700004PubMedID: 23773543Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84884286487Local ID: 15563OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mau-5343DiVA, id: diva2:1402198
Available from: 2020-02-28 Created: 2020-02-28 Last updated: 2024-02-05Bibliographically approved

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Bengtsson, Mariette

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