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Orofacial pain education in dentistry: A path to improving patient care and reducing the population burden of chronic pain
Department of Biosciences, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, Brazil.
Research Center, Sacré-Coeur Hospital, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Department of Dentistry, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Section of Orofacial Pain and Jaw Function, Department of Dentistry and Oral Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark; Scandinavian Center for Orofacial Neurosciences (SCON), Aarhus, Denmark.
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2021 (English)In: Journal of Dental Education, ISSN 0022-0337, E-ISSN 1930-7837, Vol. 85, no 3, p. 349-358Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Dentists stand in an optimal position to prevent and manage patients suffering from chronic orofacial pain (OFP) disorders, such as temporomandibular disorders, burning mouth syndrome, trigeminal neuralgia, persistent idiopathic dentoalveolar pain, among others. However, there are consistent reports highlighting a lack of knowledge and confidence in diagnosing and treating OFP among dental students, recent graduates, and trained dentists, which leads to misdiagnosis, unnecessary costs, delay in appropriate care and possible harm to patients. Education in OFP is necessary to improve the quality of general dental care and reduce individual and societal burden of chronic pain through prevention and improved quality of life for OFP patients. Our aims are to emphasize the goals of OFP education, to identify barriers for its implementation, and to suggest possible avenues to improve OFP education in general, postgraduate, and continuing dental education levels, including proposed minimum OFP competencies for all dentists. Moreover, patient perspectives are also incorporated, including a testimony from a person with OFP. General dentists, OFP experts, educators, researchers, patients, and policy makers need to combine efforts in order to successfully address the urgent need for quality OFP education.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
John Wiley & Sons, 2021. Vol. 85, no 3, p. 349-358
Keywords [en]
competencies, dental curriculum, diagnosis, management, temporomandibular disorders
National Category
Dentistry
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URN: urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-36801DOI: 10.1002/jdd.12461ISI: 000637838800001PubMedID: 33098113Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85093537717OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mau-36801DiVA, id: diva2:1500395
Available from: 2020-11-12 Created: 2020-11-12 Last updated: 2024-06-17Bibliographically approved

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Sharma, Sonia

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