Transition Towards AI for Sustainability - Possibility and Challenges of Implementing Transition Design Framework in the AI Industry
2020 (engelsk)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (One Year)), 10 poäng / 15 hp
Oppgave
Abstract [en]
Today humanity sits at the intersection of two major drivers of change: sustainable
development and artificial intelligence. The former aimed at promoting the creation of a
sustainable world where the economy, environment and society are balanced in such a way
as to meet the sustainable development goals set out by the United Nations. The latter being
a powerful technological tool that acts as a double-edged sword. One no hand, AI can create
unprecedented innovations, economic growth, and serve as a game changer for the pursuit
of sustainable development. On the other hand, AI solutions can unintentionally harm the
very people they are supposed to help, increase inequality and inhibit sustainable
development. To ensure that the latter doesn’t occur, it is crucial that AI practitioners and
decision-makers come together to envision a sustainable future enabled by AI. To do this, a
deep understanding of the current state of the industry, the problems it faces,
multidisciplinary collaborations, and the usage of new tools and ways of designing to solve
wicked sustainability problems are needed. As suggested by a group of design professionals
and academicians from Carnegie Mellon University, Transition Design can be useful when
working to solve such a complex problem. However, the practical implication aspect of
Transition Design has never been explored in connection to AI in relation to sustainability.
Thus, this study provides a basic understanding of the factors that affect AI practitioners and
how those factors align and conflict with the Transition design framework for sustainability.
Some opportunities and barriers to implement the framework were discovered by looking at
their relationship. Most importantly, the study served as a starting point to work towards
practical implication of the Transition Design framework in the AI industry and other business
areas, to bring about transitions towards sustainable development.
sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
Malmö universitet/Kultur och samhälle , 2020. , s. 91
Emneord [en]
Artificial Intelligence, Transition Design, Sustainable development, Sustainability
HSV kategori
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-23930Lokal ID: 32290OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mau-23930DiVA, id: diva2:1483898
Utdanningsprogram
KS US Leadership for Sustainability
Veileder
Examiner
2020-10-272020-10-27bibliografisk kontrollert