Publikationer från Malmö universitet
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CYP2C8 and CYP2C9 polymorphisms in relation to tumour characteristics and early breast cancer related events among 652 breast cancer patients
Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS).
Vise andre og tillknytning
2009 (engelsk)Inngår i: British Journal of Cancer, ISSN 0007-0920, E-ISSN 1532-1827, Vol. 101, nr 11, s. 1817-1823Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

CYP2C8/9 polymorphisms may influence breast cancer-free survival after diagnosis due to their role in the metabolism of tamoxifen, paclitaxel, and other chemotherapy. cytochrome P450 (CYP)2C8/9 metabolise arachidonic acid to epoxyeicosatrienoic acids, which enhance migration and invasion in vitro and promote angiogenesis in vivo. We aimed to investigate the frequency of CYP2C8/9 polymorphisms in relation to breast tumour characteristics and disease-free survival. Methods: A prospective series of 652 breast cancer patients from southern Sweden was genotyped for CYP2C8*3, CYP2C8*4, CYP2C9*2, and CYP2C9*3. Blood samples and questionnaires were obtained pre- and postoperatively. Clinical information and tumour characteristics were obtained from patients' charts and pathology reports. Results: Frequencies of CYP2C8/9 polymorphisms were similar to healthy European populations. Significantly less node involvement (P=0.002) and fewer PR+ tumours (P=0.012) were associated with CYP2C8*4. Median follow-up was 25 months and 52 breast cancer-related events were reported. In a multivariate model, CYP2C8/9*3/*1*/*2/*1 was the only factor associated with increased risk for early events in 297 tamoxifen-treated, ER-positive patients, adjusted HR 2.54 (95%CI 1.11–5.79). The effect appeared to be driven by CYP2C8*3, adjusted HR 8.56 (95%CI 1.53–51.1). Conclusion: Polymorphic variants of CYP2C8/9 may influence breast tumour characteristics and disease-free survival in tamoxifen-treated patients.

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
Nature Publishing Group, 2009. Vol. 101, nr 11, s. 1817-1823
Emneord [en]
CYP2C8, CYP2C9, polymorphism, disease-free survival, tamoxifen
HSV kategori
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-5312DOI: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6605428ISI: 000272188500003PubMedID: 19935798Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-70549085147Lokal ID: 9602OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mau-5312DiVA, id: diva2:1402167
Tilgjengelig fra: 2020-02-28 Laget: 2020-02-28 Sist oppdatert: 2024-02-05bibliografisk kontrollert

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